Winning or losing an appeal is not always the end of the road in Maryland appellate litigation. Whether you succeed or face an unfavorable decision, the outcome of your appeal will have specific procedural consequences that must be navigated carefully. If you are seeking guidance from a seasoned Maryland Appellate Attorney, understanding what comes next is critical to protecting your rights and pursuing the best possible outcome.
What Happens If You Win Your Appeal?
If the appellate court rules in your favor, the remedy depends on the type of error that occurred below. In many cases, the appellate court will “reverse and remand” the case, meaning it sends the case back to the lower court for further proceedings consistent with its opinion. The scope of what the trial court can do on remand is typically outlined in the appellate court’s decision and is subject to the mandates of Maryland Rule 8-604.
Sometimes, a win may result in outright entry of judgment in your favor without a remand if the facts are undisputed and the law clearly entitles you to relief. However, even after a successful appeal, there may be strategic decisions to make about settlement, retrial, or enforcing the judgment. Having an experienced appellate attorney at your side during this phase is crucial to ensure the appellate victory is properly implemented.
What Happens If You Lose Your Appeal?
If the appellate court affirms the lower court’s decision, several options may still be available, depending on the circumstances. You might have grounds to file a motion for reconsideration under Maryland Rule 8-605 or seek further review by the Supreme Court of Maryland by filing a petition for writ of certiorari under Maryland Rule 8-303. However, both of these options are discretionary and rarely granted.
In some cases, losing an appeal also requires a reassessment of practical next steps, such as negotiating settlements, complying with adverse judgments, or exploring whether other collateral proceedings may be appropriate. It is important to approach this phase strategically, avoiding the common mistakes outlined in our earlier article on top mistakes that kill appeals.
Can You Recover Fees and Costs After an Appeal?
Depending on the nature of the case and the appellate court’s ruling, you may be able to recover certain costs. Maryland Rule 8-607 governs appellate costs and specifies who is responsible for paying them. In some situations, such as family law cases governed by Md. Code, Fam. Law § 12-103, a party may also seek an award of attorney’s fees and costs if the court finds that it is fair and appropriate.
However, the ability to recover fees is not automatic and must usually be requested through a properly supported motion. A knowledgeable Maryland appellate attorney can help evaluate whether you are entitled to seek costs or fees and guide you through the appropriate process to maximize recovery.
Conclusion
Whether you win or lose your Maryland appeal, understanding the next steps is crucial to protecting your rights and achieving a favorable outcome. Every appeal triggers a series of strategic decisions, from enforcing a favorable judgment to exploring options for further review. Working with an experienced Maryland Appellate Attorney ensures that you approach post-appeal proceedings with a clear plan and strong advocacy at every stage.
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